Be Prepared With A Safety Plan
It is important to have a safety plan in place when you feel you could be in imminent danger. A safety plan means things you can do to keep you safe from domestic violence. Below are specific things you can do to be prepared: (This is taken from the California Courts Self-Help Center - Protection From Abuse, Making a Safety Plan, 2005)
BEFORE AND DURING AN ATTACK:
- When an attack starts, try to escape. If you feel you're in danger, leave your home, no matter what time it is. Go to the house of a friend or relative or a domestic violence shelter.
- Defend and protect yourself. Later take photos of your injuries.
- Call for help. Scream as loud and as long as you can.
- Stay close to a door or window so you can get out if you need to.
- Stay away from the bathroom, kitchen and weapons.
- Practice your escape. Know which doors, windows, elevator, or stairs would be best.
- Identify neighbors you can tell about the violence. Ask them to call the police if they hear signs of violence coming from your home.
- Have a "code word" to use with family, friends and neighbors. Ask them to call the police when you say that word.
- Know where to go if you have to leave home, even if you don't think you'll have to.
- Trust your instincts. Do whatever you have to do to survive.
GET READY TO LEAVE:
- Have a packed bag ready. Hide it in a place that you can get to quickly.
- Open a savings account in your own name. Give the bank a safe address, like a P.O. Box or your work address.
- Leave money, an extra set of keys, and copies of your important papers with someone you trust, or in a safe-deposit box at the bank. You may need to leave home fast and you'll need these things later.
- Think about who you could stay with and who can lend you money.
- Keep the phone number of the domestic violence shelter nearby.
- Leaving is the most dangerous time. Thinking about your safety plan before you leave will help you when the time comes.
WHAT TO TAKE WHEN YOU LEAVE:
- Drivers license or ID, Social Security card
- Welfare ID
- Passport or green card
- Money
- Checkbooks
- Credit cards/ATM card
- Bankbooks
- Bank account numbers
- House and car keys
- Address book
- Medications
- Insurance papers
- Divorce papers or marriage license
- Court orders/restraining orders
- Birth certificate
- Any police reports or documentation of previous abuse
- Lease/rental agreement or house deed
- Jewelry or small objects you can sell
- Car registration and title
- Family photos
- Extra glasses or contact lenses
First and foremost, remember nothing is more important than your life! Protect it first!
BE SAFE WHEN YOU LIVE ON YOUR OWN:
- Change the locks on your doors as soon as you can. Put locks on all your doors and windows.
- Ask the phone company for an unlisted number.
- Tell your neighbors and landlord that your partner no longer lives with you and ask them to call the police if they see him near your home.
- Get a protective order and keep it with you at all times.
- Keep notes about any contacts, threats, messages, or letters your partner sends you. If a partner leaves messages on your answering machine, save the messages.
- If, for any reason, you continue to feel unsafe move to a more secure location, unknown by your abuser.
BE SAFE IN PUBLIC:
- Tell the security personnel where you work. Give them a photo of the person you need protection from. Ask someone at work to screen your telephone calls.
- Don't take the same route home every day.
- Think about what you'd do if the abuser approaches while you're getting to or from work.
PROTECT YOUR EMOTIONAL HEALTH:
- If you are thinking about going back to a situation that could be abusive, talk with someone you trust about alternatives.
- Think positive thoughts about yourself.
- Read books, articles, and poems to help you feel stronger.
- Go to a support group. You'll get support and learn about yourself, domestic violence and relationships.
- If you are not in the workforce, explore career training with people in your support system.